1. Gridelli, et al. Cancer Treat Rev 2014
2. D‘Arcangelo, et al. Curr Opin Oncol 2013
3. Hallberg, et al. Nat Rev Cancer 2013; Ou, et al. Oncologist 2012
The most common
rearrangement
is between
EML4
and
ALK
, which produces the
EML4-ALK-fusion protein
1,2
EML4
13
6
14 15
20
17 18
2
Breakpoint at
exon:
The breakpoint within
EML4
can differ, thus
generating
different variants
of the
fusion protein
1,2
Breakpoints within EML4
1,2
The breakpoint within
ALK
occurs at
exon 20
(A20)
1,2
Exon A20
Summary of common variants
of the ALK-fusion protein
1–4
ALK
EML4
ALK
EML4
ALK
EML4
ALK
EML4
ALK
EML4
ALK
EML4
ALK
EML4
ALK
EML4
ALK
KIF5B
ALK
TFG
ALK
KLC1
ALK
PTPN3
ALK
STRN
Fusion protein
Variant
Frequency
in
ALK+
NSCLC
E13:A20 33%
E6a/b:A20 29%
E20:A20
9%
E14:A20
3%
E18:A20
2%
E15:A20
2%
E2:A20
2%
E17:A20
1%
0.5%
Unknown %
ALK fusion partners in NSCLC